1 Kings 14:25

Authorized King James Version

And it came to pass in the fifth year of king Rehoboam, that Shishak king of Egypt came up against Jerusalem:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיְהִ֛י
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#2
בַּשָּׁנָ֥ה
year
a year (as a revolution of time)
#3
הַֽחֲמִישִׁ֖ית
And it came to pass in the fifth
fifth; also a fifth
#4
מֶֽלֶךְ
king
a king
#5
רְחַבְעָ֑ם
Rehoboam
rechabam, an israelite king
#6
עָלָ֛ה
came up
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
#7
שִׁושַׁ֥ק
that Shishak
shishak, an egyptian king
#8
מֶֽלֶךְ
king
a king
#9
מִצְרַ֖יִם
of Egypt
mitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt
#10
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#11
יְרֽוּשָׁלִָֽם׃
against Jerusalem
jerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 1 Kings. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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